Breathing disorder

Breathing disorder

Question 3. Sitting up in a forward-leaning position generally relieves which breathing disorder?

Hyperpnea

Orthopnea

Apnea

Dyspnea on exertion

Question 4. Which intracardiac pressure is generated by atrial contraction?

A wave

C wave

Y descent

 

X descent

Question 5. Which T-lymphocyte phenotype is the key determinant of childhood asthma?

CD4 helper T 1 (Th1) lymphocytes

CD4 helper T 2 (Th2) lymphocytes

CD8 cytotoxic T (Tc) lymphocytes

Memory T lymphocytes